Introduction
This two-euro coin issued by 13 European countries in 2007 commemorates the 50th anniversary of the Treaty of Rome. This treaty, signed in 1957, marked the beginning of European integration by establishing the European Economic Community (EEC). The coin highlights the importance of this historic event for modern Europe and the unity of European nations.
Description de la pièce
The obverse of the coin features an open book symbolising the Treaty of Rome, on a stylised background of a geometric star-shaped structure. This design represents the Capitol of Rome, where the treaty was signed. Furthermore, the coin features the words “Treaty of Rome 50 years” and “EUROPE” in the official languages of the countries that issued the coin. Around the centre of the coin, the twelve emblematic stars of the European Union are arranged in a circle. Furthermore, these stars symbolise solidarity and harmony between the peoples of Europe. The inner part of the coin is made of nickel and the outer part of brass, providing a distinctive visual contrast.
A special feature exists for Luxembourg.
Indeed, Luxembourg law requires that the portrait of the Grand Duke appears on all issued coins.
On the Luxembourg coin, the portrait of the Grand Duke therefore appears as a watermark on the left side of the coin.
The same law also exists in the Netherlands but it has been amended for common editions only.
However, the principality of Monaco and the microstates of San Marino and the Vatican did not issue the coin because they are not members of the European Union.
Furthermore, this coin is the first commemorative 2 euro coin issued by France, Ireland, the Netherlands and Slovenia.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the two-euro coin issued by 13 European countries in 2007 for the 50th anniversary of the Treaty of Rome is a meaningful tribute to a fundamental event in European history. Indeed, it reflects the countries’ commitment to European unity and cooperation. Therefore, this commemorative coin is not only a valuable collector’s item but also a symbol of European identity and its continuing evolution towards deeper integration.
Official Journal: 2007/C 65/04
Here is the detail of the coins issued
Germany
GermanyTotal mintage: 30,925,000 (5 mints)
Proof: 475,000
BU: 450,000
UNC: 30,000,000
Rarity: 
Austria
AustriaTotal mintage: 9,000,000
Proof: 20,000
BU: 75,000
UNC: 8,905,000
Rarity:
Belgium
BelgiumTotal mintage: 5,040,000
Proof: 5,000
BU: 35,000
UNC: 5,000,000
Rarity:
Spain
SpainTotal mintage: 8,000,000
Proof: 1,800
BU: 59,766
UNC: 7,938,434
Rarity:
Finland
FinlandTotal mintage: 1,400,000
Proof: 2,500
BU: 31,100
UNC: 1,366,400
Rarity:
France
FranceTotal mintage: 9,406,875
Proof: 0
BU: 0
UNC: 9,406,875
Rarity:
Greece
GreeceTotal mintage: 3,978,549
Proof: 0
BU: 0
UNC: 3,978,549
Rarity:
Ireland
IrelandTotal mintage: 4,650,112
Proof: 10,000
BU: 35,000
UNC: 4,605,112
Rarity:
Italy
ItalyTotal mintage: 5,000,000
Proof: 0
BU: 0
UNC: 5,000,000
Rarity:
Luxembourg
LuxembourgTotal mintage: 2,046,000
Proof: 5,000
BU: 41,000
UNC: 2,000,000
Rarity:
Netherlands
NetherlandsTotal mintage: 6,360,820
Proof: 7,500
BU: 20,320
UNC: 6,333,000
Rarity:
Portugal
PortugalTotal mintage: 1,518,903
Proof: 5,001
BU: 13,902
UNC: 1,500,000
Rarity:
Slovenia
SloveniaTotal mintage: 400,000
Proof: 0
BU: 990
UNC: 399.010
Rarity:
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